How to Become a Subsitute Teacher

Substitute teaching is a very rewarding, easy way to become familiar with the classroom. Whether you are looking to sub in the classroom as a step toward teaching full-time, or you desire having the position as your career, you must take several measures to achieve the position. Remember that each state has different guidelines. This article outlines the fundamentals for becoming a substitute teacher. Check your state education website for more information pertaining to your specific district.

Education- Typically you are required to hold a college degree (not in all states). Depending on your location, this can either be a two-year degree or four-year degree from a college or university. Some states allow you to substitute teach if you have a certain amount of college credits and are working toward your degree. Other areas of the U.S. only require a high school diploma or GED.

Testing- You must also successfully pass a competency test (not required in some states). This exam requires you to demonstrate proficiency in basic math and language skills. Generally you will assessed in areas of grammar, writing, reading comprehension, basic math, algebra, and geometry.

Application- Apply at your local district as well as near by districts to ensure an adequate job pool.

Security- Once you have successfully completed testing, you must obtain security clearance from your school district. Your district office will do a background check and fingerprinting. If you have any law violations from the past, it is best to discuss this ahead of time so the district is aware of your situation in case it appears on your background check.

Certification- You must apply for your substitute teaching certificate. This is a temporary certificate that is generally valid for two years. It is your responsibility to renew your certificate at the time of expiration.

Skills- It is hard to develop a relationship with students when you are in the classroom for a short period of time. That is why you must have strong organizational skills, be flexible, and patient. It is also important for subs to follow the permanent teacher’s lesson plans respectfully and take adequate notes for the teacher to review upon his or her return. You must be willing to discipline according to the code of conduct provided by the teacher or school.